Located in the heart of Manama, Bahrain, Junaid Metals has built a strong reputation as a trusted partner for quality industrial materials. We specialize in providing reliable and high-performance carbon steel products, particularly our EN-45 spring steel bars. We understand that the success of your projects depends on the integrity of your materials, which is why we are committed to supplying EN-45 bars that consistently meet the demanding standards required for critical applications across various industries.
The EN-45 grade is known for its specific composition, which includes a balanced mix of carbon, manganese, and silicon, giving it distinct characteristics. This chemistry translates into excellent mechanical properties, most notably high tensile strength and remarkable toughness. Perhaps its most valued feature is its superior ability to be heat-treated, allowing it to achieve the perfect balance of hardness and elasticity needed for enduring, repeated stress.
| Grade | EN45 |
|---|---|
| Specification | BS970 1.0904 55Si7 55S6 55Si2Mn ASTM 9255 |
| Round bar size | Diameter: 3-~800mm |
| Hex Bar size | 2-100mm A/F |
| Flat bar size | Thickness: 2 -100mm |
| Width: 10 to 500mm | |
| Square bar size | 4 to 100mm |
| Angle bar size | 3mm*20mm*20mm~12mm*100mm*100mm |
| Section | 3.0 to 12.0mm thickness |
| Channel Bar | 80 x 40mm to 150 x 75mm section; 5.0 to 6.0mm thickness |
| Hollow Bar | 32mm OD x 16mm ID to 250mm OD x 200mm ID) |
| Billet Size | 1/2″ to 495mm Diameter |
| Rectangles Size | 33 x 30mm to 295 x 1066mm |
| Finish | Cold (bright) drawn, centreless ground,smooth turned, peeled, slit rolled edge, hot rolled, hot rolled annealed, Rough Turned, Bright, Polish, Grinding, Centreless Ground & Black |
| Tolerance | H8, H9, H10, H11, H12, H13K9, K10, K11, K12 or as per clients’ requirements |
| Surface | Bright, Hot Rolled Pickled, Cold Drawn, Sand Blasting Finished, Polished, Hairline |
| Condition | Hardened & tempered, annealed |
| Technique | EN45 Hot Rolled, Cold Drawn, Cold Rolled, Forged Round Bar, Rod |
| Processing | Bar cutting to 650mm |
| Form | EN45 Welding Rod, Round, Rod, T-Bar, Channel Bar, Precision Ground Bar, Flat Bar, Square, Blocks, Round Rod, Rings, Hollow, Triangle, Rectangle, Hex (A/F), Threaded, Half Round Bar, Profiles, Billet, Ingot, I/H Bar, Forging etc. |
| Our EN45 round bar conforms to NACE MR0175/ISO 15156 | |
| Element | En42J |
| C | 0.75 – 0.90% |
| Mn | 0.50 – 0.90% |
| Si | 0/1 – 0.35 |
| S | 0.04% Max |
| P | 0.04% Max |
|
ULTIMATE TENSILE STRENGTH, S. (MPA) |
621 |
|---|---|
|
Modulus of elasticity, E (Gpa) |
204 |
|
Fatigue strength coefficient, of (Mpa) |
948 |
|
Fatigue strength exponent, b |
-0.092 |
|
Fatigue ductility coeffient ,ef |
0.26 |
|
Fatigue ductility exponent,c |
-0.445 |
|
Type |
SIZES (mm) |
SIZES (Inches) |
ISO Tolerance |
|---|---|---|---|
|
Cold Drawn and Polish |
3.00 – 75.00 |
1/8″ – 3.00″ |
h8-h9-h10-h11 |
|
Cold Drawn and Ground |
10.00 – 75.00 |
5/6″ – 2.50″ |
h8-h9-h10-h11 |
|
Peeled and Polished |
40.00 – 150.00 |
1.50″ – 6.00″ |
h11, h11-DIN 1013 |
|
Peeled and Ground |
20.00 – 50.00 |
3/4″ – 2.00″ |
h9-h10-h11 |
EN-45 Bars and Rods are primarily used in automotive components like springs, shafts, and crankshafts, as well as in engineering tools and machinery parts requiring high strength and wear resistance.
EN-45 Bars and Rods offer excellent tensile strength (700-900 MPa), yield strength (450-600 MPa), and toughness, making them ideal for high-stress applications.
Yes, we offer customized Carbon Steel EN-45 Bars and Rods in various sizes and specifications to meet specific application needs.
These properties make EN-45 bars the go-to choice for a wide array of heavy-duty components. You will commonly find this steel used in the manufacturing of vital mechanical parts such as leaf and coil springs for the automotive sector, high-strength axles, and durable gears. It’s also essential for crafting robust punching tools, agricultural implements, and other machinery parts that must withstand significant impact and fatigue without failing.






We provide products that come with both mill test certificates and third-party test certificates, ensuring the highest standards of quality and compliance.
Junaid Metals is a leading manufacturer, supplier, and exporter of high-quality bars, rods, and forgings, catering to various industries in Manama, Bahrain
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